Set in the Harz Mountains of Lower Saxony, Braunlage is the highest town in the state at around 2,624 feet, and it packs a surprising amount of outdoor action into one small mountain village. It sits roughly two hours from Leipzig and under three from Bielefeld, which makes it an easy detour on any northern or central Germany road trip.
The town's headline attraction is the Wurmberg, at 3,188 feet the highest peak in Lower Saxony and the second-highest in the Harz range. A gondola lifts you to the summit in 15 minutes, or you can earn the views on the Wurmberg Gipfeltour — a 7.5-mile loop from the gondola car park that takes about four hours and passes waterfalls and streams through thick forest. At the top, an observation tower frames views over Braunlage and the surrounding hills. Mountain bikers also rate the Wurmberg highly, though fair warning: the climb is steep and technical, and the descent is loose and demanding.
Winter flips the script. The Wurmberg becomes northern Germany's most extensive ski area, with downhill and cross-country skiing, snowboarding, and tobogganing — the mountain has even hosted the German Tobogganing Championships. A one-mile toboggan run starts from the gondola's middle station.
For overnight stays, Camping Braunlage is a well-reviewed, year-round site (closed only in November) right beside Harz National Park, with direct trail access, free Wi-Fi, fresh bread rolls for breakfast, and bike and dog wash stations. Its quirkiest option is seasonal tree camping: tents rigged between three trees, so you sleep suspended above the forest floor.
That national park is a big part of the appeal. Harz National Park covers about 61,000 acres, much of it wild woodland laced with 372 miles of trails through beech and spruce forest, climbing towards the Brocken — at 3,743 feet, the highest peak in the Harz. Keep an eye out for lynx, pygmy owls and red crossbills. For a slower take on the scenery, the Brocken Railway, a steam-powered line, chugs through the park's forests and meadows to the summit.
Braunlage works for a wide range of travellers: hikers who want a proper summit challenge, families after sledding and a gondola ride, campers who like their nature with hot showers, and anyone chasing a classic German mountain-town atmosphere with wooden architecture and forest on all sides. It's also a smart base for day trips — Wernigerode's colourful half-timbered streets are close by, and Quedlinburg, often cited as Germany's first capital, sits just north of the Harz.